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Short summary

Based on true incidents, a south Indian Hindu man falls in love with a Muslim woman--taboo in the small village from which they hail. They marry against family wishes and move to Mumbai, where he works as a reporter for a large daily newspaper. Eventually, the couple has twin boys. The rest of the film is set during the December 1992-January 1993 period when the Ram Janmabhoomi-Babri Masjid controversy raised religious tension in Mumbai and other parts of India, which sparked rioting and violence. The couple is separated from their children, and the fathers of both parents are killed when their home is burned by rioters. A reporter is shown interviewing politicians from both factions as well as the police. An underlying moral of thinking of oneself as an Indian rather than a Hindu or a Muslim is prevalent throughout the latter part of the film. The family is finally reunited after much searching through hospitals, morgues, and shelters. But the violence has left indelible impressions ...

The album, Bahwee - Headnodders Volume 2, has a instrumental version of the song "Kehna Hi Kya". The song was titled "Bollywood". The album was released for a International audience.

Hip Hop artiste Ciara featuring Chris Brown sampled the song " Kehna Hi Kya" for their song " Turntables".

The movie was decided to be made in Malayalam. M.T Vasudhevan Nair was asked to script the story. But eventually it did not happen.

Based on true events occurring in December 1992-January 1993.

Cameraman Rajiv Menon was offered the lead role by Mani Ratnam, but he turned it down.

Spanish rapper sampled the song " Kehna Hai Kya" for his song " Sueno Despierto".

Spanish rapper Sello Personal sampled the song " Kehna Hain Kya" for his song " Original Rhymes".

Loyd Banks sampled the " Bombay Theme" for his song " Rather Be Me".

Loewenherz sampled the Bombay Theme for his song " Bis in Die Ewigkiet".

"Suen Despierto" song by Portavoz sampled the song "Kehna Hi Kya".

The Hollywood movie Lord of War used the " Bombay Theme Music" in the movie.

The Bollywood Brass Band has done a instrumental version of the song "Kehna Hi Kya" ( What Is There To Say).

Bollywood Brass Band did a instrumental version of " Humma(You And I Are One)".

Kehna Hi Kya was sampled by Sid Vashi in the song "Lips" featuring Soopy from the album Motherland and Tourism.

Rapper Horsepowar sampled the song "Kehna Hi Kya" for her song "Down Rodeo with a Shotgun"

Sonali Bendre made Special appearance in the song "Humma Humma" in this movie

User reviews


  • comment
    • Author: Gavirim
    This is a film about the ethnic divide in India set during the 1994 Hindu-Muslim riots in Mumbai (Bombay).

    The direction is slick, the script excellent and the songs brilliant. You will not often find an Indian Commercial film which is entertaining and has a thoughtful message.

    While the ending might be idealistic and slightly unrealistic, it gives us hope that one day we will set aside our differences. The message is also not rammed down our throat, so overall go and watch this movie!
  • comment
    • Author: luisRED
    This is a truly beautiful film. The story is essentially this: a Hindu man and a Muslim woman from a small village in India fall in love and decide to marry. The villagers disapprove of this marriage to the point that they are ready to incite a riot. Given the circumstances, the man and woman elope to Mumbai (Bombay.)

    Everything is okay there, and the two have twins, Kamal Bano and Kabir Narayan (the names are a mix of Hindu and Muslim, to represent their heritage.) The grandfathers (while still in the village) naturally argue with each other and vow to make the children Hindu (or Muslim, depends on who wins.) Suddenly, the 1993 riots erupt, and the whole family is caught in the middle. The twins are almost burned alive, but they survive thanks to police intervention. Both grandfathers show up in Bombay (out of concern for their children and grandchildren) and continue to compete there.

    When another riot ensues, and the Hindu grandfather (and grandson) are approached by a group of Muslim men, the Muslim grandfather arrives in the nick of time and tells the men "He is my brother." Later in the film, one of the twins is separated from the other and is taken in for about a day by a member of the "hijda" community (this is a community in India that is essentially composed of eunuchs or hermaphrodites, but they wear women's clothing.) In a conversation with one of the twins, the "hijda" says "Religion is a way to God." The child asks him, "Then why are all of these people killing each other?" To this the man replies, "I have no idea. And I've been thinking about it for a long time."

    You don't necessarily have to be Indian to appreciate this film, but I think it helps. The underlying message is that "We (as residents of India) should be Indians first and Hindu/Muslim/whatever second. The film also conveys the message of tolerance and humanity. It is really an excellent film.
  • comment
    • Author: Brakora
    Begins like a silly Indian love/dance movie and develops into the strongest, most emotional movie I have ever seen. I saw it in the Gothenburg film festival and I saw couples holding each other after the film finished (comforting each other) and a guy asked: " Do they have a crisis center set up to help us deal with the movie now?". Religious tensions and human conflicts is a hard subject (doing the right vs the wrong thing), wonderfully dealt with in this movie. A strong argument for peace and a colorful tale of recent Indian history. See it.
  • comment
    • Author: Jack
    This movie is often compared to Spielberg's "Schindler's List", as the one and only movie which actually works in this context and how Spielberg could have made it to express his strong pathetic and political emotions. What a shame that "Bombay" haven't got such a big audience.

    The true life epos tells us the story of the Muslim-Hindu conflict 1995 in Bombay from the viewpoint of a young Muslim-Hindu couple doomed to leave their home town and families. This movie was made in the south, in Madras, shortly after the riots, and was immediately synchronized in Bombay to Hindi for the big audience. During the next three hours (the typical hindi movie length) everything works out fine, until the last thirty minutes where the Bombay riots suddenly break up everything. Mani Ratnam is the one and only director how dares to bring a song (every Hindi movie is a musical) during the very realistic war scenes, where such a scene actually works. Scenes where you are immediately reminded to how you would have shaken your head or laughed if this was just "Schindler's List". Imagine the jews singing in the last 30 minutes. Or the Trier train dance scene (for which you have to see "Dil Se") cut to the end. Not so here. They sing about the cruelty of war. Stop fighting. Crying, laughing, singing, dying, very close together. Where Trier sinks into unbelievable and childish anti-dead sentence pathos, Ratnam is still with the people, full of positive power. Incredible. A must see from one of the most important directors world-wide.
  • comment
    • Author: JoJoshura
    It is hard to make a good movie despite having a good story. For there are chances of making mistakes in the script or cinematography or music or direction.But Maniratnam has made a movie with no mistakes to find in it! Real magic! He did not make it that perfect even in'Thalapathi' or 'Roja' or even 'Nayagan'. Suitable music ,neat portrayal, nice story and over all a great movie!A perfect 10 to say.This deserved to win a national award, though it was not given. But still,it is the bestTamilfilm i had ever seen.Also it should have been a very big hit for its good content. A must see for all. The best from Maniratnam.I had watched it 5 times.
  • comment
    • Author: Biaemi
    Wallah! What a movie. Shakes and stirs u till the final moment. I saw it and was amazed at how naturally ManiRathnam captures emotions and brings the whole theatre alive with Superlative Direction, Excellent Music, Super dialogues,etc.....!! Truly worth watching!!
  • comment
    • Author: Wymefw
    First having heard the music and later having eyewitness information from the 1993 riots in Mumbai from my wife (who was in her early teens at the time), I sat and watched this movie in my home on what happened to be India's 60th Independence Day anniversary. I must admit I was stunned and baffled and all that, especially from the magnificent depiction of an impossible love story. The riot scenes in the second half of the film are also quite moving, but the end of the film lacks some of the momentum found elsewhere.

    Nevertheless, this is a movie worth watching, especially in the company of Indians, since it contains a lot of symbolism hardly understandable to "us" foreigners.
  • comment
    • Author: KiddenDan
    Bombay was something excellent, it was natural, it happened, more over every one played their part well, making it a success, even people who worked in the backstage. The Great Director choose his subjects well. Prakash Rai who was offered a small role....was excellent too..the budding star at that time.

    You can also see the set, the expression of the actors who acts as the public, or who just appear once, they still do their best, you can also watch some scene where the crowd appears. great direction, he could manage all that too, we need more movies like these, we need more directors and actors like these, to make a great movie of time.
  • comment
    • Author: IWantYou
    When you mention the words 'Indian cinema' to most people, (and disturbingly, a large proportion of film fans) often the first reaction will be that of a smirk intrinsically linked with a conjuring thought of the 'Bollywood' industry.

    Most people do not realise that Indian cinema as an industry is the second largest grossing cinema industry in the world, second only to the American giant that is Hollywood. Ever since the early days of the multiplex, Indian cinema has been dominating the cinematic machine, early films often dealt with social and economic strikes (mostly the 50's and before) with the Indian cinema moving more towards the romantic feature which most people associate in the mid 60's. As the decades passed by, the Indian film industry moved, as a whole, through several topics and thought provoking genres (of course a LOT of crap was released as well; this is the typical all singing all dancing 5 hour epic which most people associate Indian cinema with) until in the 90's, film makers finally started focusing on terrorism as a genre, and in particular the strife and violence engaged between Hindus and Muslims within the Tamil speaking area of India.

    Bombay begins as your typical Indian romance; the protagonist male and female fall in love yet are separated by different religions and families. After a moving Eden like opening song number, the two work hard to stay together through their families approval, eventually moving away form their small villages and into the city of Bombay.

    After an interval, the film takes a much darker tone, focusing primarily on the Bombay bombings and showing how the couple (now with children) are caught up within the racial attacks. Strikingly disturbing and realistic (one scene involves radicals pouring gasoline over the two crying children as they refuse to speak which religion they belong to) the film touches on dangerous soil as it shows the riots with no remorse or sugar coating. The lead actor delivers a compelling performance and in the end delivers an incredible speech in the middle of the riots, putting himself between the warring factions screaming 'I am neither Hindu or Muslim; I am Indian, we are all Indians!' A must watch for someone interested in good Indian cinema.
  • comment
    • Author: Amis
    A typical Mani ratnam movie with a warm beginning and after the interval has some good interesting storyline developing.

    The initial romance between Arvind and Manisha is sweet and the second half where they get embroiled in the dirty politics leading to bomb blasts leads to interesting things. Though there seems to be some bloodspill shown, its not very harsh tone. Hospital scenes where people are searching for their missing ones is heart warming. Its a good communal movie which showcases that violence does not give any win and that if people unite, its stronger than what anti-socials can do.

    Nazar gives a good performance, so do all the other people in the cast. A.R.Rahman's music is excellent and make a good collection.
  • comment
    • Author: Brightcaster
    This story of love and marriage between a Hindu man and Mospem woman was very well done. Even though I could not get the English subtitles to work on my DVD player, I was able to follow the plot with a little help from the package notes.

    The portrayal of the Hindu/Moslem religious riots of 1992/3 was very well done. It was an excellent portrayal of the violence, horror, bloodshed and suffering in so many such acts of violence in too many time periods, for too many reasons, and between too many groups of people. The thing uppermost in my mind was how Christian fundamentalists could want to import such horrors and such suffering to the United States - but I guess Christian fundamentalists do not watch movies like this.
  • comment
    • Author: BeatHoWin
    Ace filmmaker Mani Ratnam has attempted a film on inter-religion marriage and the aftermath of communal riots and came out with flying colors. Ratnam has struck all the right chords here as nothing in this film looks out of place and almost all characters have given their very best.

    Arvind Swamy shows that he has what it takes to be the numero uno in the industry after his superb performance in Roja while Manisha Koirala is indeed very good here as a Muslim girl torn between her family and her Hindu lover and then a distraught mother of lost twins. None of the actresses portray vulnerability on screen like she does. Nassar is good as the hero's father while Kitty pitches in another believable performance as the heroine's Muslim father.

    Music is excellent and I understand why after Bombay, Ratnam chooses A.R. Rahman as the music composer for most of his films. Cinematography is breath-taking and the scenarios of the rural India and the suburban Mumbai have been captured genuinely and beautifully.

    Bombay easily goes down in cinematic history as a classic and it does show some disturbing pictures of the aftermath of the Hindu-Muslim riot like charred, deformed bodies of little children after being burnt down which is truly heart wrenching and might melt even the stone-hearted.

    Just brilliant! Give it a shot.
  • comment
    • Author: Swiang
    this is one of those movies that deserve so much more for what they have tried to show. Communal conflicts between Hindus and Muslims, how India(Bombay) suffered and burnt during the riots. The music is just AWESOME... A.R. Rehman is one of the most talented and gifted musicians of today. overall i rate this movie 10/10. just amazing. The movie is in a south Indian language dubbed in Hindi. a very sensitive issue that needs attention in India even in the present times. the movie also has a funny side to it in some parts between the in-laws. there are a thousand movies made in India every year but only a handful of them are worth a mention and this one is one of them. made with so much of sentiments to pass the point clearly and directly to the audience as they are the ones who can bring about a change in the thinking of the society and they better do.
  • comment
    • Author: Pumpit
    unless you are too closed minded to let your imagination run free. I must admit I hadn't watched a hindi film since seeing Sholay and Qurbani when I was just a small child. the fake punches and over the top storylines were too much to stomach watching a Hindi film. Until I happened to see Bombay with my Aunt and cousin. Seeing this film opened my eyes to Hindi films again. I've been a fan ever since. sure there are still a lot of over the top movies in the Hindi film genre, but the gems are the best. This movie is comparable to any movie I've seen in English. This is a must see film. Great story.
  • comment
    • Author: Wilalmaine
    A tragic movie about the burning of Bombay by Muslims in 1995, in retaliation for the destruction of a muslim temple (which also holy place to Hindus.) The story focuses around a Hindu-muslim couple who are caught in the violent tensions of the times. The movie attempts to tell the story from both sides of the conflict, centering around the couple involved.
  • comment
    • Author: doesnt Do You
    "Bombay" raised a lot of controversies and saw a commercial success during its release. The film sets an example of a technical brilliance and superb handling of a heart touching story for which it stands out as one of the best achievements of 90s, which got pretty forgotten in the usual buddy buddy movies like "Dilwale Dulhaniyan Le Jayenge" or "Kuch Kuch Hota Hai." The harshness and the human sentiments found in this movie haven't been so far achieved to this date.

    The film is set under the Hindu Muslim riots enraged in 1992-1993 which engulfed many innocent people and families. One such family shown in the movie is that of Arvind Swamy, a Hindu, and Manisha Koirala, a Muslim who get married despite the fury of their families as they belong to different religions. They have moved to Bombay from a small village of south India, and have a twin sons. The riot shatters the family, kills the parents in laws, and the couple search the lost children under the horror of riots where the people are slain in the light of day, houses burned and goods looted. The film ends with the end of the riots and uniting of the family.

    The horrors of the riots that mutilated the innocents were the best realized parts of the film. The film just disgusts showing the inhumane activities done in the name of religions, and criticizes the leaders who are killing hundreds of innocents enraging such riots. The film nowhere becomes mild in showing this, for which the film deserves a full commendation. Besides, the film remains outstanding for the brilliant performances and technical aspects. Manisha Koirala looks pretty, innocent, and just gives a beautiful and touching performance. So is Arvind Swami. The acting of Master Harsha and Hriday is full of innocence and touches you. Either the depiction of the beautiful village near the sea beaches or the terror of the riots, or the choreography of the song numbers, the film is excellent in every aspect of techniques.

    Rating: 4 stars out of 4
  • comment
    • Author: Kamuro
    I myself was a victim of Hindu Muslim riot while living in Dhaka and this film reminded me in vivid details of what happens in real life during a communal riot. The film is a masterpiece in a sense that conflict between and muslims in India is so prevalent and common occurrence and for all these years with hundreds of movies made I have finally found one that dealt with this issue in real terms. The story is about Shekhar Mishra ( Arvind Swamy ) falling in love with Shaila Bano ( Monisha Koirala ) a Muslim girl and eventually marrying her without the blessing of their parents on both sides. They settle in Bombay where Shekhar works as reporter and have twin boys. The story is written in the backdrop of the Auyodha mosque attack during the 1990's and a communal riots breaks out. The director Mani Ratnam has handled the story very well with realistic scenes of the riot with the burning of vehicles and rampant killing on the streets as well as the chaos and confusion of the people and the government. Both Arvind Swamy and Monisha Koirala gave commendable performance in the two leading roles with good support from the others. The music and cinematography is above average. This is a good film to watch . I gave it a nine out of ten.
  • comment
    • Author: Ginaun
    Mani Ratnam after ROJA came back with BOMBAY yet again the film is a tamil film dubbed in Hindi but it's a great film. The film has a good storyline and also mirrors the true story of the riots happened in 1992-1993. The film got tremendous acclaim and awards too. The film keeps you involved throughout, one scene worth recalling is when the riots break apart and both the eniemies finally save each other. Though the end is idealistic but still evokes good reactions

    Direction is amazing Music is great, Kehna Hi Kya is superb, Tu Hi Re and other songs are fab

    Arvind Swamy is amazing in his role, Manisha Koirala is great too Nasser is amazing, Prakash Raj has a brief role and is okay rest are okay

    The dubbing does seem odd at places but yet a good job overall
  • comment
    • Author: Barit
    Everyone said the right good words about this movie. I would only like to add that although the storyline is good, and the message is excellent, the hand-holding at the end is as beautiful as it is (sadly) unbelievable, and A.R. Rahman's music is fabulous -- the choreography was a disappointment.

    I actually rented this movie to see the dancing to Kehna Hi Kya, which is an all time favorite of mine. With Chitra singing the whole time this would have been a perfect opportunity for Manisha Koirala to show off. But, she doesn't even seem to get he lips synchronized with the lyrics, and the camera-operator seems to dance around more than she does, so I was disappointed. The same goes for the other music&dance scenes in this movie. I'm a great fan of Rahman's but the choreography has spoiled it for me.

    I really enjoy good Hindi movies, and music and dance is part of a good Hindi film. That's just the way it is and I don't want it any different. There are only few movies where everything fits: story, cinematography, acting, music and dancing. Nothing has yet topped Lagaan in that regard. Bombay is a great movie, but not perfect.
  • comment
    • Author: Άνουβις
    This one is among the worst Mani Ratnam movies I have seen. Not that Mani Ratnam is a great director in my opinion - he's just among the better ones in Bollywood full of third rate directors. But this movie has nothing to commend itself. The movie is supposed to be based on historical incidents, but there is no accuracy in any of the incidents depicted. I would rather read Times of India. It's a totally crap commercial movie, trying to find balance in the 1992/93 massacre, where there was no balance shown by Shiv Sena government or the police force in Mumbai. In a supposedly serious movie, there are unbelievable number of trash and irrelevant songs and dances. While the riot scenes are being shown, there is a background song on the virtues of unity and harmony. Total waste of 3 hours.
  • comment
    • Author: Daigami
    it makes me sad to see that so many people were so easily impressed by this film. this film is a totally wasted opportunity, the makers had a chance to say something, but completely blew it, yet still managed to fool many people into thinking it actually had a message....

    the first TWO THIRDS of the film is basically romeo & juliet - a formula that has been DONE TO DEATH in Indian films since time immemorial. the same old, tired, clichéd 'Muslim boy loves hindu girl and their family won't accept it' storyline, which basically writes itself and in this case, allowed the writers to write perhaps a page of storyline that lasted about an hour and a half of screen time... we go through all the clichés, the argument between fathers, the lovers eloping, the children being born, the silly syrupy fun and games with the kids, the parents returning and everyone forgiving each other.... i've seen this exact same film HUNDREDS of times before....

    finally, after what seems like an eternity of stupid, cookie-cutter bollywood formula, a weak storyline emerges about the hindu-Muslim riots in bombay in the early 90s... it makes a few points, but doesn't do nearly enough to address the reasons behind it or make statements about the stupidity of religion and how it poisons everything... it would have been great to see the grandparents survive and tell each other that it was attitudes like theirs that led to the riots and deaths of so many innocents, but no, instead, the kids had to get lost and we had to worry about them instead....

    this film cheats the audience in so many ways that it's CRIMINAL. instead of commentary about religion, we get an overdone love story. instead of addressing the violence of religious people, we get two lost children. instead of addressing the issues in mixed-religion families, we get songs about having a baby girl.... with a precious few exceptions, this film is a totally wasted opportunity, avoid it!

    for a MUCH BETTER look at these riots, a much better story and for an actual discussion of the issues involved, see mahesh bhatt's superb 'zakhm' (1998), it's everything this movie should have been, and a lot more!
  • comment
    • Author: IWAS
    This one of the best effort took by Maniratnam who has highlighted the potential of the Tamil film makers.It's a movie reflected Hindu_Muslim conflict through a strong screenplay. Maniratnam's thought was supported by high technical assistance and the superb music by A.R.Rahman.This film shows how a tragedy arise from a single event made living in such a large city a risk full attempt.Aravinthswamy,Manisha and the two little kids expressed the feelings in a more realistic way. I think the director has been successful to leave the people who watched the movie with a feeling that everyone born just to enjoy every moment they live, not to waste it through horrible hatred feelings.It leaves a message that "HARMONY IS WHAT THE WORLD NEEDS".
  • Cast overview, first billed only:
    Arvind Swamy Arvind Swamy - Shekhar Narayanan Pillai
    Manisha Koirala Manisha Koirala - Shaila Bano
    Nassar Nassar - Shekhar's father (as Nazar)
    Kitty Kitty - Basheer (Shaila Banu's father)
    Master Harsha Master Harsha - Kabir Narayan
    Master Hriday Master Hriday - Kamal Basheer
    Tinnu Anand Tinnu Anand - Shakti Samaj Leader
    Akash Khurana Akash Khurana - Muslim leader
    Nagendra Prasad Nagendra Prasad - (as S. Nagendra Prasad)
    Prakash Raj Prakash Raj
    Sonali Bendre Sonali Bendre - Dancer (Special Appearance)
    M.V. Vasudeva Rao M.V. Vasudeva Rao - (as Vasudeva Rao)
    Ratnakar Ratnakar
    Rallapalli Rallapalli - (as Raallapalli)
    Deesh Mariwala Deesh Mariwala
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